7 Tweets 10 reads Sep 30, 2022
A previously healthy 48-year-old man ๐Ÿ‘‰acute onset of pain in both flanks
๐Ÿ‘‰ during the preceding 6 months he had had an unintentional weight loss of approximately 5 kg
๐Ÿ‘‰numerous splinter hemorrhages were observed on the fingernails of both hands (Panel A).
๐Ÿ‘‰no cardiac murmur was heard
๐Ÿ‘‰ the abdomen was tender and the spleen was palpable
๐Ÿ‘‰ blood cultures were drawn
๐Ÿ‘‰ antibiotic trt was initiated for suspected bacterial endocarditis.
๐Ÿ‘‰ TEE showed mobile echogenic foci on the tricuspid and mitral valves
๐Ÿ‘‰ CT abdomen revealed a mass in the neck of the pancreas, multiple liver lesions, and multiple hypodensities in the spleen and kidneys
๐Ÿ‘‰ consistent with infarcts (Panel B)
๐Ÿ‘‰ biopsy specimen of a liver lesion revealed pancreatic adenocarcinoma
๐Ÿ‘‰ blood cultures and serologic tests for organisms known to cause culture-negative infe endocarditis were negative
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Dx nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis associated with metastatic pancreatic cancer
๐Ÿ‘‰anticoagulation therapy with low-molecular-weight heparin was initiated, as was chemotherapy
๐Ÿ‘‰ flank pain, peripheral stigmata of endocarditis, cardiac-valve thrombi resolved
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However, 7 months after diagnosis, he died from complications of progressive pancreatic cancer
Nonbacterial Thrombotic Endocarditis
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nejm.org
Nonbacterial Thrombotic Endocarditis

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