अर्धावभेदक (Migraine) -
यस्य उत्तमाङ्ग आरधमतीव जन्तो: संभेद तोद भ्रम शूल जुष्टम ।
पक्षाद् दशाहादथवाऽप्यकस्मात्तस्यार्द्धभेदं त्रितयाद् व्येवस्थेत् ।। ....सु.उ.२५/१५
मनुष्य के उत्तमंग के ऊपरी हिस्से में तेज, चुभने वाला दर्द हो। मतिभ्रम, शूल भी है।
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यस्य उत्तमाङ्ग आरधमतीव जन्तो: संभेद तोद भ्रम शूल जुष्टम ।
पक्षाद् दशाहादथवाऽप्यकस्मात्तस्यार्द्धभेदं त्रितयाद् व्येवस्थेत् ।। ....सु.उ.२५/१५
मनुष्य के उत्तमंग के ऊपरी हिस्से में तेज, चुभने वाला दर्द हो। मतिभ्रम, शूल भी है।
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15 दिन, 10 दिन में अचानक दर्द शुरू हो जाता है और उसमें त्रिदोष दोष होता है, उसे अर्धभेदक कहते हैं ।
दोष - त्रिदोष दुष्टि
अंग - शिर प्रदेश, उत्तमंग
दोष - त्रिदोष दुष्टि
अंग - शिर प्रदेश, उत्तमंग
सुश्रुतोक्त चिकित्सा -
तथाऽर्धभेदके व्याधी प्राप्तमन्यच्च यद् भवेत् ॥
शिरीषमूलकफलेखपीडोऽनयोर्हितः ।।
वंशमूलककरैरवपिंड प्रयोजयेत्।
अवपीडो हितशचान्न वचामागधिकायुतः ॥
मधुकेनावपीडो वा मधुना सह संयुतः ।
मनःशिलाऽवपीडो वा मधुना चन्दनेन वा ॥ - सु.उ.२६/३१-३३
तथाऽर्धभेदके व्याधी प्राप्तमन्यच्च यद् भवेत् ॥
शिरीषमूलकफलेखपीडोऽनयोर्हितः ।।
वंशमूलककरैरवपिंड प्रयोजयेत्।
अवपीडो हितशचान्न वचामागधिकायुतः ॥
मधुकेनावपीडो वा मधुना सह संयुतः ।
मनःशिलाऽवपीडो वा मधुना चन्दनेन वा ॥ - सु.उ.२६/३१-३३
चिकित्सा सूत्र -
स्नेहपान, स्वेदन,
विरेचन, नस्य, लेप, बस्ति,
धूम्रपान, स्निग्धोष्ण भोजन,
स्नेहपान, स्वेदन,
विरेचन, नस्य, लेप, बस्ति,
धूम्रपान, स्निग्धोष्ण भोजन,
नस्य - दुग्धशर्करा प्रयोग, क्षीरिणी बिन्दु, विडंगादि नस्य, कट्फलादि नस्य
लेप - विडंगादि लेप, अजादुग्ध प्रयोग, पडबिंदूल
लेप - विडंगादि लेप, अजादुग्ध प्रयोग, पडबिंदूल
Migraine - It is vasomotor disturbance of arteries of head. It is a paroxysmal disorder characterized by unilateral throbbing headache and vomiting associated with visual sensory and speech disturbances, tinnuus and sometimes giddiness is present.
Etiology - Causes
- Female Suffer more than Male.
- Prolonged fasting
- Low blood sugar
- Prolonged exposure to bright sunlight
- Particular foods like cheese, coffee, citrons fruits, chocolates
- Mild head injury
- Female Suffer more than Male.
- Prolonged fasting
- Low blood sugar
- Prolonged exposure to bright sunlight
- Particular foods like cheese, coffee, citrons fruits, chocolates
- Mild head injury
Prodrome
1) Malaise
2) Followed by neurological events
3) Severe hemicranial throbbing headache
4) Photophobia
5) Vomiting
1) Malaise
2) Followed by neurological events
3) Severe hemicranial throbbing headache
4) Photophobia
5) Vomiting
Types of Migraine -
1. Classic migraine
2. Common migraine
1. Classic migraine
2. Common migraine
1. Classical migraine -
15 to 20 minutes prior to headache, patient suffers from visual disturbance, tinnitus, tingling followed by numbness, weakness in upper or lower extremities, aphasia etc.
15 to 20 minutes prior to headache, patient suffers from visual disturbance, tinnitus, tingling followed by numbness, weakness in upper or lower extremities, aphasia etc.
2. Common migraine -
4 to 73% female sufferers of migraine have headache prior to menstruation. These patients suffer from mental stress, backache, nausea, anorexia before 2-3 days of menstruation cycle called as premenstrual syndrome
Its just imbalance of Egestrone hormone.
4 to 73% female sufferers of migraine have headache prior to menstruation. These patients suffer from mental stress, backache, nausea, anorexia before 2-3 days of menstruation cycle called as premenstrual syndrome
Its just imbalance of Egestrone hormone.
Rx -
1. During Attacks -
Analgesic; Ergotamine; Sumatriptan
2. General Attacks -
Lying in a dark and quiet room.
Ice packs to keep on head.
1. During Attacks -
Analgesic; Ergotamine; Sumatriptan
2. General Attacks -
Lying in a dark and quiet room.
Ice packs to keep on head.
3. Subsequent attacks -
Elimination of Causes
Relaxation exercise - Pranayam
And Some medications
Elimination of Causes
Relaxation exercise - Pranayam
And Some medications
Refrence Books -
Sushruth Samhita
Shalakya Tantra Text
Sushruth Samhita
Shalakya Tantra Text
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