ICICI Direct
ICICI Direct

@ICICI_Direct

10 Tweets 11 reads Jan 31, 2023
Independent India has seen
๐Ÿ”ถ 73 annual budgets,
๐Ÿ”ถ 14 interim budgets and
๐Ÿ”ถ 4 special budgets or mini-budgets
Here are top 5 Iconic Budgets which shaped the economic future๐Ÿ“ˆof India๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ
A thread๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡
#BudgetKiBaatein #ICICIDirect
1. Budget, 1986 by Sh. V.P. Singh [Input Credit]
๐Ÿ”ถ Input credit of Excise wasn't available to manufacturers till 1986
๐Ÿ”ถ This led to cascading effect, i.e., 'Tax on Tax'
๐Ÿ”ถ Introduced MODVAT: Allowed for this credit
๐Ÿ”ถ Thereby, reducing end cost & increasing consumption
2. Budget, 1991 by Dr. Manmohan Singh [Liberalisation]
๐Ÿ”ถ India had a Balance of Payment crisis having just 3 weeksโ€™ worth of foreign reserves
๐Ÿ”ถ Gold reserves were sold & emergency fund was raised from IMF
๐Ÿ”ถ But after the Budget 1991, the country never looked back
Contd..๐Ÿ‘‡
3-pronged strategy was initiated to put the economy back on track:
๐Ÿ”ถLiberalisation: FDI was allowed in 34 sectors
FDI in India increased from $97 Mn in '91 to $81,722 Mn in '21
๐Ÿ”ถTrade: Rupee depreciated by 20% to encourage exports
๐Ÿ”ถIndustrial: License Raj curtailed
3. Budget, 1997 by Sh. P. Chidambaram [Tax Relief]
๐Ÿ”ถ Reckoned as 'Dream Budget' by Indian Media
๐Ÿ”ถ Personal Tax slabs were expanded, std deduction was increased by up to 33%
๐Ÿ”ถ Dividend tax at individual level was abolished
๐Ÿ”ถ Corp Tax: Surcharge was abolished, rates reduced
4. Budget, 2000 by Sh Yashwant Sinha [Enabled IT Boom]
๐Ÿ”ถ Budget theme promoted the:
๐Ÿ‘‰ Telecom and
๐Ÿ‘‰ Information Technology (IT) Industry
๐Ÿ”ถ Custom Duty was slashed on:
๐Ÿ‘‰ Computers,
๐Ÿ‘‰ Semi-conductors,
๐Ÿ‘‰ Various IT products
Tax break was introduced on export of TV software
5. Budget, 2021 by Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman [Infra]
๐Ÿ”ถ Allocation of โ‚น5.54 Lakh Cr to enhance infra sector (up 34.5% YoY๐Ÿ”ผ)
๐Ÿ‘‰ Set up Development Financial Institution to fund Infra sector
๐Ÿ‘‰ Launched various Road & Rail projects
๐Ÿ‘‰ Power, Ports, Metro, Bus projects announced
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TL;DR
5 Iconic Budgets of Independent India๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ:
1. 1986 by Sh. V.P. Singh [Input Credit]
2. 1991 by Dr. Manmohan Singh [Liberalisation]
3. 1997 by Sh. P. Chidambaram [Tax Relief]
4. 2000 by Sh. Yashwant Sinha [Enabled IT Boom]
5. Budget, 2021 by Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman [Infra]
Do you think any other great budget we missed?
Disclaimer: bit.ly

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