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Which of the following symptoms and signs is most likely present to some degree in many hypertensive emergencies?
A.
Chest pain
B.
Global cerebral deficits
C.
Lethargy
D.
Retinopathy
Answer:
D: Retinopathy.
Severe retinopathy is usually present with hypertensive encephalopathy,
πŸ‘‰ some degree of retinopathy is present in many other hypertensive emergencies
Choices A, B, and C are not typically present in hypertensive emergencies;
πŸ‘‰chest pain (choice A) is a common cardiovascular finding,
πŸ‘‰global cerebral deficits (choice B) suggest encephalopathy,
πŸ‘‰ lethargy (choice C) is a sign of renal failure.
Hypertensive choroidopathy is a less-common complication of systemic hypertension but can be the harbinger of a potentially life-threatening hypertensive emergency with end-organ damage.
Hypertensive emergencies
Hypertensive emergencies
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