20 Tweets 11 reads Mar 28, 2023
During his Peak Peter Lynch was the Worlds Best Money Manager.
Here's How he Picked His Stocks:
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2/
He Invested in What he Knew
Every stock has a story. The better you understand a company the more likely you are to find a good one.
Lynch would rather invest in motel chains rather than fiber optics.
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He Became Familiar with the Company
He asked:
How does it intend to grow its earnings?
Are those intentions being fulfilled?
4/
There are five ways a company can increase earnings:
1. Cut costs
2. Raise prices
3. Expand into new markets
4. Sell more in old markets
5. Revitalize, close, or sell a losing operation.
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He Categorized the Company into 6 Types
1. Slow Growers
2. Stalwarts
3. Fast-Growers
4. Cylicals
5. Turnarounds
6. Assets Opportunities
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Slow Growers
Large, aging companies.
Expected to grow slightly faster than GDP
They are low-risk low reward.
Often pay consistent dividends.
7/
Stalwarts
Large companies but they still have room to grow.
Will grow earnings at 10-12% per year.
They offer protection during recessions.
They are low risk, moderate reward.
8/
Fast-Growers
Small, aggressive, new companies.
They grow at 20%+ per year.
This is where you find the 10-baggers.
They are high risk, high reward.
9/
Cyclicals
Their profits rise and fall with the economy.
During booms, profits will rise.
During recessions, profits will fall.
These are short-term buys and sells.
Cyclicals can make you a lot of money if timed right. Timed wrong and you can lose a lot too.
10/
Turnarounds
These are struggling companies that are trying to turn things around.
They may have no or negative growth.
They may be bankrupt and have a chance of going to $0.
If things go right their prices can rise very quickly.
11/
Assets Opportunities
When the company owns something that the market is overlooking.
It could be a resource, land, property, or even cash.
They can be low risk, and high reward if you know how to value the asset.
12/
He looked at the numbers:
Year-by-Year Earnings - If earnings are stable, the price will be stable.
Earnings Growth - If earnings are growing price should grow too.
PE Ratio - Better companies often have higher PE ratios than poor companies.
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PE ratio compared to the historical average - If it's low it may be undervalued. You should ask why it's low.
PE Ratio compared to industry average - Again if its low it may be undervalued. But remember to ask why it's low.
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PEG Ratio - High growth companies will have higher PE ratios. But how high should they be? Lynch considers stocks with a PEG over 1 expensive.
Debt to Equity - A low debt to equity indicates a strong balance sheet.
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Net cash per share: = cash and equivalents - long-term debt /shares outstanding. If it's high it can provide support for the stock price.
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Dividend and Payout Ratio: If you want a company that pays a dividend make sure it wasn't cut during the last recession.
Inventories: Important for cyclicals. If inventories are building up it may be a bad sign.
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He Invests for the Long Term
Lynch's preferred stock type was the fast grower.
He bought them early and lets them grow for many years.
18/
He Diversified
Lynch invested in hundreds of different stocks at one time.
This week we are profiling Peter Lynch.
Follow us for more.
@ValueInvestorAc
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