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5 Tweets 1 reads Dec 19, 2024
Olive Ridley Turtles. 🧡
Important for UPSC Prelims- Bookmark it
Conservation Status:
IUCN Red List: Vulnerable
Wildlife Protection Act, 1972: Listed under Schedule 1, granting the highest protection in India.
CITES: Included in Appendix I, prohibiting international trade.
Global Distribution:
Found in warm waters of the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans.
Key Habitat:
Odisha's Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary is recognized as the world’s largest rookery for Olive Ridleys.
Migration: Olive Ridleys migrate thousands of kilometers annually between their feeding and mating grounds.
Diet and Habitat:
These turtles are omnivorous and largely solitary, spending most of their lives in open oceans.
Unique Nesting Behavior:
They are known for arribada, a mass nesting phenomenon where thousands of females lay eggs simultaneously on the same beach.
Smallest and Most Abundant:
Olive Ridley turtles are the smallest and most abundant sea turtles in the world.
Physical Features:
Adults measure around 62-70 cm, weigh 35-45 kg, and possess paddle-like flippers with one or two claws.

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